Papillomas on the neck are a skin rash of a viral nature, a symptom of the papillomavirus. It is invisible in the body of 90% of the people on the planet. Carriers include small children, infants, the elderly, young people and pregnant women. The infection enters the body unnoticed and waits for years for the right moment. Growth, an increase in the number of neoplasms indicates activity.
Causes and Symptoms of Papillomatosis of the NeckThe stimulus for the development of the disease is a decrease in immunity. The following causes of papillomas on the neck can affect the condition:
- Bad habits - smoking, alcoholism;
- Diseases of the digestive system;
- severe chronic diseases;
- avitaminosis, anemia;
- long-term medications;
- stress, prolonged depression;
- Allergic reactions;
- unbalanced diet;
- Hormonal changes that provoke menopause, puberty, pregnancy.
Multiplication of papillomas in the neck often leads to hormonal imbalances, endocrine diseases, the first of which is diabetes, followed by hyperthyroidism and obesity.
Papillomas occur on the baby's neck as a result of infection from the mother through childbirth, food or household contact (through toys, utensils and other items used by the virus carrier).
In the beginning, individual elements can be formed that change their size and color over time.
How to detect viral growth:
- The growth has a small diameter;
- The structure is soft, loose;
- shape is flat or elongated, convex, papillae on the leg;
- color - light as the surrounding skin, darkens over time;
- Appearance is accompanied by itching, burning.
The growth consists of a thin epidermis and is easily damaged. In case of violation of integrity there is severe pain, itching, bleeding.
Appearance characteristics of many small papillomas
Papilloma is a viral growth that has the ability to multiply rapidly and infect surrounding healthy tissue. This happens when you touch an infected element with your hands or objects and pass the particles through the body to the mucous membranes.
The neck is an open space, regularly exposed to adverse factors. Several strains of the virus inhabit this part of the body. They spread because the person did not observe personal hygiene, wearing collars from dresses, shirts, sweaters, bracelets, scarves. Irritated, impregnated skin with impaired blood microcirculation is a favorable environment for papillomatous infection.
Most at risk are men, less often women or children. Representatives of both sexes and different age groups turn to a doctor for help.
Increases the activity of the virus, increases sweating, the use of cosmetic creams that do not allow oxygen to pass to the skin. Altered cells in the epidermis begin to grow rapidly. As a result, a person has many small papillomas on the neck and décolleté.
Diagnosis of the disease
You should contact a dermatologist for diagnosis and treatment. The doctor will conduct a visual examination, schedule an examination.
The growth is initially examined with a dermatoscope to study the structure.
Papillomatous neoplasms undergo PCR diagnosis to study the disease's DNA. Allows you to identify the strain, to imagine the quantitative content of viral cells in the body. Thanks to the diagnosis, you can roughly understand the period of infection and identify the carrier. Your doctor can find out what is the cause of the virus activity - a simultaneous decrease in immunity or exacerbation of a chronic form.
If a removal decision is made, a biopsy is scheduled at the same time. The obtained tissue is sent for cytological, histological examination. Cells have been studied, which gives a reliable answer - whether it is a dangerous element, whether it is possible to turn a malignant tumor into a cancer.
Based on the results, the doctor will prescribe further treatment, excision. It is recommended that carriers of papillomavirus undergo periodic examinations, PCR diagnosis for timely detection of altered elements and prevention of disease exacerbation.
Treatment methods
Therapy is developed individually for each patient. If papillomas do not have oncogenic status, you can treat them with home-approved medications. Removal during oncogenic growth has been shown during subsequent treatment. The option is chosen by the doctor, taking into account many factors: the size of the growth, the area of the lesion, the presence of contraindications, the patient's adult or child age. If degeneration has started, the stage of oncology development plays an important role.
Drug Medicine
Complex treatment is performed to fight papillomas on the neck. It is important to act on the pathogen from the outside and inside. To boost immunity, the body's resistance will help drugs produced in the form of tablets, injections, powders.
It is permissible to use medication strictly according to the doctor's prescription. Any drug has side effects, contraindications for use. Only a qualified specialist will be able to choose the medication based on the results of the individual examination of the patient.
Ointments are applied directly to the target of the virus. They block activity, inhibit reproduction, and reduce size. If the growth is small, it will disappear after 1-2 weeks of treatment, for large papillomas it takes up to 8 weeks.
Keratolytics will help to quickly remove the defect:
- A drug that is distinguished as an oily liquid. The drop of solution is gently applied to the element, to prevent it from spreading to the surrounding tissue. Treat for 5-45 minutes at minimum intervals of 5 times. Upon completion of the procedure, the growth may be damaged, turn black, and eventually disappear;
- Solid form medicine. Its purpose is to remove warts and papillomas without a trace and without pain. With the help of a pencil it is possible to prevent re-infection and new growths to appear on the skin;
- is a product that comes in the form of a transparent liquid. Removal of papillomas of different sizes is guaranteed. Aggressive drug is strongly used for growth. One week after processing, peeling and drying begin.
The home method of removing warts and papillomas can be used when examination has shown good quality of neoplasms.
Removal to healthcare facilities
In case of regular damage to large papillomas, it is recommended to remove one of the available medical methods. The following safe and effective techniques are available for the operation:
- Laser coagulation. Allows you to get rid of cosmetic defects without a trace, pain. The doctor burns the growths without affecting the healthy skin. The beam does not touch the infected epidermis and the papillomavirus does not spread further, relapses are ruled out. It is used in cases where small papillomas are located in large numbers in one area. Preliminary study of oncogenicity is mandatory, histology is impossible after evaporation, there is no material;
- Electrocoagulation. A common method for eliminating various skin formations. The high frequency current cuts off the affected tissue simultaneously during cauterization of the vessel. This prevents the disease from recurring at the treated site. After the procedure, traces remain. Shown for small items. It is permissible to excise multiple papillomas per session;
- Cryodestruction. One of the oldest treatments for dermatological problems. Liquid nitrogen acts on the growth nerve endings and kills them. After the procedure, color changes and crust formation are observed. Pain and ichor may appear. After a few days it dries completely;
- radio waves. A radio knife is used to remove warts. It operates on the basis of high frequency waves. In the absence of skin contact, the risk of recurrence is minimal;
- Surgical removal. It is prescribed to the patient in case the formation has reached a large size, or the cells have started to degenerate into cancer and urgent surgery is needed. The surgeon cuts the papilla with a scalpel, grasping a small piece of healthy skin. This reduces the risk of developing oncology and blocks papillomatosis.
method is chosen by the doctor. If necessary, the patient is given local anesthesia.
Recipes for Home Remedies for Neck Papillomas
If there is a contraindication to surgical resection, you can use popular HPV treatment experience. You should consult your doctor before use. The specialist will help you choose the recipe and tell you about the precautions. If you do not follow the rules of personal hygiene and do not follow healthy skin, new papillomas will grow at the treatment site, the removed elements will become larger.
Soap (household or container type). Wash the affected area with a thick layer of foam soap. Apply a polyethylene compress and a bandage / adhesive plaster on top. Replace before the accumulation disappears.
Crush celandine leaves and stems. Squeeze the juice with the chisel. The resulting liquid for each processed element. Repeat the procedure every 3 hours for the first few days, then once every 3 days. This is a harmful method for pregnant women and young children!
Cut or break an aloe leaf and attach it to the sore spot. Close the top with polyethylene, using a bandage. Make a compress at bedtime, cleanse in the morning. Repeat until the skin is cleansed.
# 4Place the papillae with apple cider vinegar. Be careful not to touch healthy skin if you have a lot of papillomas on your neck. To protect, it is recommended to pre-treat the neck with a greasy cream. Cover the treated formations with adhesive tape.
Regular use of prescriptions is an important condition for achieving a stable therapeutic effect. ავიBe patient. Homeopathy works for a long time, but reliably.
Threats and Forecasts
If left untreated, small papillomatous growths can infect nearby healthy skin and cover the neck, face, arms, and other parts of the body. Papillomas are fragile, disrupting their integrity can lead to bleeding, secondary infection.
Painful, bleeding, swollen tumors are dangerous. These symptoms indicate the development of carcinomatosis - a malignant transformation of tissues. The virus infects the skin, causing the cells of the epidermis to grow uncontrollably and turn into cancer. A qualified specialist can stop or interrupt the process. Regular examination and treatment is a prerequisite for living with papillomavirus.
Body or dark brown warts rarely catch the train's attention unless they spoil the appearance or are painful. Such carelessness of your own body and skin can turn out to be false. Leg growths are the main symptom of papillomavirus. This indicates that the body is infected at the time it is attacked. It is possible to correct the situation and restore health, but only with the condition of complex therapy.